Image-Guided Tumor / Cancer Ablation

What Is Image-Guided Tumor/cancer Ablation?

Image-guided tumor ablation is a minimally invasive treatment used to destroy selected tumors using precisely delivered energy, guided by real-time imaging such as ultrasound, CT, or fluoroscopy. Instead of removing tissue through open surgery, tumor ablation works by directly targeting and destroying the tumor from within, while preserving surrounding healthy tissue. This approach allows effective treatment with less pain, fewer complications, and faster recovery. Tumor ablation is performed by an Interventional Radiologist, using advanced imaging to ensure high level of accuracy.

Targeted, Minimally Invasive Cancer Treatment Without Surgery

Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) is a modern, minimally invasive, non-surgical treatment for uterine fibroids, performed by an Interventional Radiologist. UFE treats fibroids by targeting their blood supply rather than removing the uterus.

Under image guidance, a thin needle-like probe is inserted directly into the tumor through a small skin puncture. Controlled energy is then delivered to destroy tumor cells. Depending on the tumor type and location, different ablation techniques may be used:

Radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
Microwave ablation (MWA)
Cryoablation (freezing therapy)

The choice of technique is based on tumor size, location, surrounding structures, and overall treatment goals

Image-guided tumor ablation is performed through tiny skin punctures, without surgical incisions.

Anaesthesia: local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia (depending on tumor and location)
Procedure duration: usually 30–120 minutes
Hospital stay: overnight observation

Recovery is typically quick. Mild pain or soreness at the treatment site may occur temporarily and is managed with medications. Most patients return to normal activities within a few days. Follow-up imaging is used to assess treatment response.

Why Choose Image-Guided Tumor Ablation in Bangalore at Vikash IR Clinic?

Dr. Vikash Chennur is a senior Interventional Radiologist in Bangalore, an AIIMS Gold Medalist, with extensive experience in image-guided oncologic interventions from leading national and international centers.
Treatment planning focuses on:

Accurate tumor targeting using high-resolution imaging
Selection of the most suitable ablation technique
Maximising tumor destruction while protecting critical structures
Coordinating care with oncologists and surgeons when required

The goal is precise, organ-preserving cancer care delivered with safety and compassion.

Most importantly, we take time to listen. We discuss your symptoms, your concerns, and your fertility goals before recommending any treatment. If UFE is the right option, we proceed. If another fibroid treatment is more suitable, we guide you honestly. At Vikash IR Clinic in Bangalore, the goal is simple: Effective uterine fibroid treatment with the least disruption to your body and your life. If fibroids are affecting your health or quality of life, you deserve to know all your treatment options.Surgery is not always the first answer for fibroids.

Tumor/cancers Commonly Treated With Ablation

Image-guided tumor ablation may be considered for selected benign and malignant tumors, particularly when surgery is not preferred or not feasible.
Common indications include:

Liver cancer (primary or metastatic)
Kidney cancer
Lung cancer
Bone tumors like osteoid osteoma and painful bone metastases
Selected benign tumors causing symptoms

A detailed imaging evaluation is essential to determine whether ablation is appropriate for each patient.

Image-Guided, Organ-Preserving Treatment What Is Liver Tumor Ablation?

Liver tumor ablation is a minimally invasive, image-guided treatment used to destroy selected primary or metastatic liver tumors without open surgery. Using ultrasound or CT guidance, a thin probe is placed directly into the tumor, and controlled energy is delivered to destroy cancer cells while preserving surrounding liver tissue. Commonly used techniques include radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA).

Exploring liver tumor treatment options in Bangalore? Find out if image-guided liver tumor ablation is right for you.

Nephron-Sparing, Minimally Invasive Care What Is Liver Tumor Ablation?

Kidney tumor ablation is a non-surgical treatment used for selected small renal tumors, especially when preserving kidney function is a priority. Using CT or ultrasound guidance, energy is delivered directly into the tumor to destroy it precisely. Techniques include radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, and cryoablation (freezing therapy).

Small renal tumors (typically ≤4 cm)
Patients with a single kidney or reduced kidney function
Elderly or high-risk surgical patients
Patients seeking a less invasive alternative to surgery
Patients wishing to avoid partial or total nephrectomy

What Is Lung Tumor Ablation?

Lung tumor ablation is a minimally invasive treatment used to destroy selected primary lung tumors or lung metastases. Under CT guidance, a thin Microwave/Radiofrequency ablation probe is inserted through the chest wall into the tumor, and controlled energy is applied to destroy cancer cells.

Lung tumor ablation may be considered for:

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What Is Osteoid Osteoma Ablation?

Osteoid osteoma ablation is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure used to treat osteoid osteoma, a benign bone tumour that commonly causes severe night-time pain, especially in children and young adults. Using CT guidance, a thin probe is placed precisely into the nidus (the pain-causing focus of the tumour), and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is used to destroy it—without open surgery.

What Is Osteoid Osteoma Ablation?

For osteoid osteoma, ablation is considered the treatment of choice.
Key advantages include:

Persistent bone pain, especially at night? Explore whether image-guided osteoid osteoma ablation is right for you.

Lung tumor ablation may be considered for:

Frequently Asked Questions about Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)

MRI is recommended when you experience persistent pain, neurological symptoms, or unexplained changes in your body. It helps doctors identify the exact cause and plan accurate treatment with clear internal imaging.

1. Is Uterine Fibroid Embolization safe?

Yes. Uterine fibroid embolization is a well-established, minimally invasive treatment with a strong safety record when performed by an experienced interventional radiologist.

2. Is uterine fibroid embolization experimental?

Embolization has been used for over two decades to control hemorrhage (heavy bleeding) in different parts of the body, including the uterus. It is a well-established, evidence-based procedure and is not considered experimental. UFE is FDA-approved and is covered by most insurance plans.

3. Is there a right age for uterine fibroid embolization?

No. Uterine fibroids can affect women at any age. Embolization is considered based on symptoms and impact on quality of life, rather than age alone. The right time to consider treatment is when fibroids begin to cause problems.

4. Will UFE remove my fibroids completely?

UFE does not remove fibroids surgically. Instead, it reduces their blood supply, causing them to shrink over time and relieving symptoms.

5. How long does it take to see improvement after UFE?

Heavy bleeding often improves within the first few menstrual cycles. Fibroids continue to shrink gradually over several months.

6. Will I need general anesthesia for UFE?

No. UFE is usually performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation, allowing faster recovery and fewer anesthesia-related risks.

7. How long is the hospital stay after UFE?

Most patients stay in the hospital for one to two days for pain control and observation before returning home.

8. Can I get pregnant after UFE?

Pregnancy after UFE is very much possible. Fertility goals should be discussed in detail before the treatment to determine the best option.

9. Is UFE painful?

Cramping and pelvic pain are common for a few days after the procedure. These symptoms are expected and are effectively managed with medications.

8. How is UFE different from myomectomy or hysterectomy?

UFE is a minimally invasive procedure that treats fibroids without surgery and preserves the uterus. Myomectomy and hysterectomy are major surgeries removing fibroids and uterus respectively.