Uterine Fibroids
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What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop from the muscle layer of the uterus. They are extremely common and can vary in size, number, and location. While some women may have fibroids without any symptoms, others experience significant discomfort that affects daily life. Fibroids can lead to heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain or pressure, abdominal bloating, frequent urination, and in some cases, fertility-related concerns. Symptoms often worsen gradually, which is why many women delay seeking care until the impact becomes difficult to ignore. Accurate imaging plays a critical role in understanding the type, size, and blood supply of fibroids. This assessment is essential for choosing the most appropriate treatment option rather than applying a one-size-fits-all approach.
Symptoms of Uterine Fibroid
UFE may be advised for women who experience symptoms caused by fibroids that affect daily life or quality of health.
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Why Choose Uterine Fibroid Embolization at Dr. Vikashir?
Uterine fibroid treatment depends on symptoms, fibroid characteristics, and individual health goals. At Dr. Vikashir, Uterine Fibroid Embolization is offered only after a careful imaging-based evaluation to ensure it is the right option. While medications may provide temporary symptom relief and surgery remains necessary in some cases, UFE offers a minimally invasive alternative that treats fibroids without removing the uterus. Using image-guided precision, the procedure targets the fibroid blood supply while preserving healthy uterine tissue. The focus is on appropriate patient selection, accurate treatment planning, and close coordination with the treating gynecologist, ensuring effective symptom relief with a shorter recovery and no major surgery.
Procedure Overview & Recovery Timeline
Uterine Fibroid Embolization is performed through a small puncture in the wrist or groin, without any surgical incision. Using real-time imaging guidance, a thin catheter is navigated to the uterine arteries, and tiny particles are delivered to block the blood supply feeding the fibroids. As blood flow reduces, fibroids gradually shrink over time. The procedure typically takes one to two hours and is performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation. Most patients stay in the hospital for observation for one to two days. Recovery is gradual and expected. Pelvic pain or cramping is common in the first few days and is managed with medications. Most women can return to normal daily activities within a week. Menstrual bleeding usually improves over the next few cycles, while fibroids continue to shrink over several months.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)
MRI is recommended when you experience persistent pain, neurological symptoms, or unexplained changes in your body. It helps doctors identify the exact cause and plan accurate treatment with clear internal imaging.
1. Is Uterine Fibroid Embolization a safe procedure?
Yes. UFE is a well-established, minimally invasive procedure with a strong safety record when performed by experienced interventional radiologists.
2. Will UFE remove my fibroids completely?
UFE does not remove fibroids surgically. Instead, it reduces their blood supply, causing them to shrink over time and relieving symptoms.
3. How long does it take to see improvement after UFE?
Heavy bleeding often improves within the first few menstrual cycles. Fibroids continue to shrink gradually over several months.
4. Will I need general anesthesia for UFE?
No. UFE is usually performed under local anesthesia with mild sedation, allowing faster recovery and fewer anesthesia-related risks.
5. How long is the hospital stay after UFE?
Most patients stay in the hospital for one to two days for pain control and observation before returning home.
6. Can fibroids come back after UFE?
Treated fibroids usually continue to shrink. New fibroids may develop over time, but significant symptom recurrence is uncommon.
7. Can I get pregnant after UFE?
Pregnancy after UFE is possible in some women. Fertility goals should be discussed in detail before treatment to determine the best option.
8. Is UFE painful?
Cramping and pelvic pain are common for a few days after the procedure. These symptoms are expected and are effectively managed with medications.
9. How is UFE different from myomectomy or hysterectomy?
Myomectomy surgically removes fibroids, while hysterectomy removes the uterus. UFE treats fibroids without surgery and preserves the uterus.
10. Who is not a good candidate for UFE?
UFE may not be suitable for all fibroid types or clinical situations. A detailed imaging evaluation is required to determine eligibility.